Title

Are Social Welfare Policies "Pro-Life"? An Individual-Level Analysis of Low-Income Women

Author(s)

Laura S. Hussey Laura Hussey (University of Baltimore)

Abstract

This paper tests the hypothesis that low-income women's likelihood of choosing abortion will decrease as their access to and participation in social welfare programs increases. Though an affirmative finding could challenge the coherence of a morally and fiscally conservative Republican coalition and thus improve prospects for the safety net?s political future, findings from a sample of low-SES, urban mothers do not support this hypothesis. Welfare program participation and state welfare generosity are positively associated with the likelihood of choosing abortion. The existence and magnitude of this relationship, however, is mediated by the rules of state welfare bureaucracies and also varies by women's race and marital status. Limitations on abortion access appear to reduce abortions, while the nongovernmental safety net does not affect abortion decisions.

Creation Date

2006-01

Section URL ID

CRCW

Paper Number

WP07-12-FF.pdf

URL

http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.497.4052&rep=rep1&type=pdf

File Function

Jel

Keyword(s)

Suppress

false

Series

8