Title
Reference-Dependent Preferences and Labor Supply: The Case of New York City Taxi Drivers
Author(s)
Henry S. Farber Henry Farber (Princeton University)
Abstract
Recent theoretical work has focused on the importance of reference-dependent preferences. Typically, this work assumes a discontinuity in marginal utility at some base reference level. Marginal utility below this kink in the utility function is higher than marginal utility above the kink. I develop an empirical model of daily labor supply that incorporates reference-dependent preferences, and I apply this model to data on the daily labor supply of New York City taxi drivers. The estimates suggest that there may be a reference level of income on a given day that affects labor supply. However, the reference level varies substantially from day to day for a given driver. This seriously limits the predictive power of the reference point model and undermines the usefulness of the construct of the reference income level as a determinant of labor supply. [JEL classification J22]
Creation Date
2004-12
Section URL ID
IRS
Paper Number
497
URL
https://dataspace.princeton.edu/bitstream/88435/dsp01zp38wc629/1/497.pdf
File Function
Jel
J22, L92
Keyword(s)
marginal utility, empirical model, daily labor supply, taxi drivers
Suppress
false
Series
1