Title
Anticipated Unemployment, Temporary Layoffs and Compensating Wage Differentials
Author(s)
John M. Abowd John Abowd (University of Chicago)
Orley Ashenfelter Orley Ashenfelter (Princeton University)
Abstract
This paper models the competitive equilibrium wage rate when employment offers vary according to the amount of anticipated unemployment and unemployment risk. The competitive wage reflects a compensating differential which includes a certainty equivalent compensation proportional to the squared expected unemployment rate and a risk compensation proportional to the coefficient of unemployment variation. The factors of proportionality are half the inverse compensated labor supply elasticity and half the relative risk aversion, respectively. we use panel data to construct a model of anticipated unemployment and unemployment variance which depends on personal employment history, industry and economy-wide factors. Compensating wage differentials ranging from less than 1% to more than l4% are estimated for a two-digit industry classification over the years 1970 to 1975.
Creation Date
1980-06
Section URL ID
IRS
Paper Number
137
URL
https://dataspace.princeton.edu/bitstream/88435/dsp01fx719m450/1/137.pdf
File Function
Jel
L94, L95
Keyword(s)
Suppress
false
Series
1