Title
Cognitive Development Among Young Children in Ecuador: The Roles of Wealth, Health and Parenting
Author(s)
Christina Paxson Christina Paxson (Princeton University)
Norbert Schady Norbert Schady (World Bank)
Abstract
We examine the relationship between early cognitive development, socio-economic status (SES), child health, and parenting in a developing country. Using a sample of over 3000 preschool age children from Ecuador, we analyze determinants of children?s scores on a widely used test of language ability. Household socioeconomic characteristics, in particular wealth and parental education, are "protective" children from wealthier households and with more educated parents have higher scores. This is especially true for older children. Child health and parenting quality are associated with test scores, and account for a portion, although not the majority, of the association between SES and cognitive development.
Creation Date
2005-03
Section URL ID
CHWB
Paper Number
44
URL
https://drive.google.com/file/d/0BwjFN4HbBrDBYm1pM2VyRzJiRUk/view?pref=2&pli=1
File Function
Jel
I12, O12
Keyword(s)
Ecuador
Suppress
false
Series
9