Title
Carry Trades and Currency Crashes
Author(s)
Markus K. Brunnermeier Markus Brunnermeier (Princeton University)
Stefan Nagel Stefan Nagel (University of Michigan)
Lasse H. Pedersen Lasse Pedersen (Copenhagen Business School)
Abstract
This paper documents that carry traders are subject to crash risk: i.e. exchange rate movements between high-interest-rate and low-interest-rate currencies are negatively skewed. We argue that this negative skewness is due to sudden unwinding of carry trades, which tend to occur in periods in which risk appetite and funding liquidity decrease. Funding liquidity measures predict exchange rate movements, and controlling for liquidity helps explain the uncovered interest-rate puzzle. Carry-trade losses reduce future crash risk, but increase the price of crash risk. We also document excess comovement among currencies with similar interest rate. Our findings are consistent with a model in which carry traders are subject to funding liquidity constraints.
Creation Date
2008-11
Section URL ID
Paper Number
2008-1
URL
https://www.nber.org/system/files/working_papers/w14473/w14473.pdf
File Function
Jel
E44, F3, F31, G12
Keyword(s)
Carry Trade, Crash Risk
Suppress
false
Series
13