Title
The Digitalization of Money
Author(s)
Markus K. Brunnermeier Markus Brunnermeier (Princeton University)
Harold James Harold James (Princeton University)
Jean-Pierre Landau Jean-Pierre Landau (Sciences Po)
Abstract
The ongoing digital revolution may lead to a radical departure from the traditional model of monetary exchange. We may see an unbundling of the separate roles of money, creating fiercer competition among specialized currencies. On the other hand, digital currencies associated with large platform ecosystems may lead to a re-bundling of money in which payment services are packaged with an array of data services, encouraging differentiation but discouraging interoperability between platforms. Digital currencies may also cause an upheaval of the international monetary system: countries that are socially or digitally integrated with their neighbors may face digital dollarization, and the prevalence of systemically important platforms could lead to the emergence of digital currency areas that transcend national borders. Central bank digital currency (CBDC) ensures that public money remains a relevant unit of account.
Creation Date
2019-08
Section URL ID
Paper Number
2019-13
URL
https://scholar.princeton.edu/sites/default/files/markus/files/02c_digitalmoney.pdf
File Function
Jel
E41, E42, E51, E52, E58, G21, G23
Keyword(s)
Digital Money, Digital Currency Area, Digital Dollarization, Currency Competition
Suppress
false
Series
13