Title
Consumption Access and Agglomeration: Evidence from Smartphone Data
Author(s)
Yuhei Miyauchi Yuhei Miyauchi (Boston University)
Kentaro Nakajima Kentaro Nakajima (Hitotsubashi University)
Stephen J. Redding Stephen Redding (Princeton University and CEPR and NBER)
Abstract
Using smartphone data for Japan, we show that non-commuting trips are frequent, more localized than commuting trips, strongly related to the availability of nontraded services, and occur along trip chains. Guided by these empirical findings, we develop a quantitative urban model that incorporates travel to work and travel to consume non-traded services. We use the gravity equation predictions of the model to estimate theoretically-consistent measures of travel access. We show that consumption access makes a substantial contribution to the observed variation in residents and land prices and the observed impact of the opening of a new subway line.
Creation Date
2021-06
Section URL ID
Paper Number
287
URL
https://gceps.princeton.edu/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/287_Redding.pdf
File Function
Jel
O18, R12, R20, R30, R40, R41
Keyword(s)
agglomeration, urbanization, transportation, Japan
Suppress
false
Series
3