Title
Genetic Variability, Economic Behavior and the Formation of Social Norms: The Case of European Alcohol Consumption
Author(s)
Eric Noevdal Eric Noevdal (Princeton University and Agricultural University of Norway)
Jason F. Shogren Jason Shogren (University of Wyoming)
Abstract
Alcohol consumption patterns vary across Europe. Northern Europeans frequently engage in excessive drinking in social situations (EDSS), behavior less common in southern Europe. We develop a model to explore whether these behavioral differences could be rooted in genetic variations across Europe and then compounded by social reinforcement mechanisms. Our results suggest conditions exist in which EDSS can emerge as a strategy in a larger fraction of the population than is genetically predisposed to EDSS. Implications for the current effort to harmonize alcohol policy across the European Union are explored.
Creation Date
2004-06
Section URL ID
WWSEcon
Paper Number
dp228.pdf
URL
https://www.med.uio.no/helsam/forskning/nettverk/hero/publikasjoner/skriftserie/2006/HERO2006_7.pdf
File Function
Jel
I12, Z13
Keyword(s)
genetics, substance abuse, social norms, adaptive preferences; European Union
Suppress
false
Series
4