Title
Associations among Family Environment, Attention, and School Readiness for At-Risk Children
Author(s)
Rachel A. Razza Rachel Razza (Syracuse University)
Anne Martin Anne Martin (Columbia University)
Jeanne Brooks-Gunn Jeanne Brooks-Gunn (Columbia University)
Abstract
This study examined the developmental pathways from children?s family environment to school readiness within an at-risk sample (N = 1,701). Measures of the family environment (maternal parenting behaviors and maternal mental health) across early childhood were related to children?s observed sustained attention as well as to academic and behavioral outcomes at age 5 years. Results suggest specificity in the associations among attention and its correlates. Maternal parenting behaviors but not mental health explained individual differences in sustained attention, which in turn were associated with variability in children?s academic school readiness. Mediation tests confirmed that sustained attention partially accounted for the link between parenting behaviors and academic school readiness. While maternal mental health was associated with children?s behavioral school readiness, sustained attention did not play a mediating role. Findings indicate sustained attention as a potential target for efforts aimed at enhancing academic school readiness among predominantly poor and minority children.
Creation Date
2009-06
Section URL ID
CRCW
Paper Number
WP09-06-FF.pdf
URL
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/254399048_Associations_among_Family_Environment_Attention_and_School_Readiness_for_At-Risk_Children
File Function
Jel
I210, I320, J120, J130, O510; I12
Keyword(s)
child development, educational success, parenting behaviors, school readiness, mental health
Suppress
false
Series
8